You don’t need a recording studio to record guitar, that much is certain. Among many other DAWs, you can use GarageBand (iOS/macOS) and it’s really easy too if you have the right equipment. Here’s the TLDR:
To connect a guitar to GarageBand, connect the computer to an audio interface like the Scarlett 2i2. In GarageBand’s Settings, set the Input to the Interface and the Output to “Built-in Output.” Plug the guitar in and select the Audio track, then click the monitoring button to hear playback.
To connect your guitar to GarageBand, you have to use an audio interface and the accompanying USB cable to connect it to your PC. Configure the Input/Output devices in GarageBand > Settings > Audio/MIDI. Use the audio interface’s instrument setting and turn on GarageBand’s monitoring button.
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If you’re serious about recording and producing, much of this equipment and more are a necessity, so just grab some of it off Amazon and be done with it. Without further ado:
Connect your Firewire cable to your MacBook Pro. In most cases, this cable will come with your purchase of an audio interface or a MIDI keyboard. However, if you don’t have one for whatever reason, I’m sure you can pick one up from Amazon for cheap.
I’m using a USB 2.0 Printer Cable because I’m currently using my Saffire 6USB Focusrite audio interface. Newer audio interfaces will probably use a USB to USB-C cable.
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Usually, the port for the firewire cable is on the back of the Audio Interface. Plug the other part of the firewire cable into the back of the Audio Interface. In my case, the Firewire to USB has to go into the USB-C adapter that I mentioned earlier.
Now, assuming you have the Focusrite Saffire 6USB, it should be powered by your computer. You don’t have to plug it in or anything like that, so all of its lights will turn on which you can see on the front of the unit.
However, assuming this is the first time that you’ve ever done this, it wouldn’t be a bad idea to click on where it says, “Built-in Output.” This should be all that’s needed for this part of the process.
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Make sure you’ve selected “Built-in Output, ” if you’re using your computer as your speaker, or the speakers that are hooked up to your laptop.
Now, once you’re back at the “Choose A Track Type Page, ” then click on one of the two subheadings below, either the “Guitar option, ” or the “Microphone option.” This should bring up your MIDI Region and all of your controls.
Click on the “Monitoring Button, ” which looks like an upside-down Wi-Fi symbol. This part is important, otherwise, you won’t be able to hear what you’re even playing.
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Make sure that the gain on your Audio-Interface isn’t turned up too much, otherwise, you’re going to be feeding GarageBand too hot of a signal, which will make it sound distorted and bad.
The best way to set the gain properly is the following : strum the guitar as hard as you would if you were playing the guitar during a tense, loud section. Pay attention to whether you go into the Green, Orange, or Red.
You want to go into the Green although you could get away with going into the Orange just a little bit if you’re strumming especially hard.
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You can now select whatever kind of amp you want, whether it’s a “clean guitar, ” “crunch guitar, ” “acoustic guitar, ” “distorted guitar, ” “experimental guitar, ” “clean bass, ” “crunch bass, ” and “experimental bass.” More on utilizing the amp designer in my guide.
You want to hit the “Monitoring” button beside your track header as well. I’ve highlighted the upside-down Wi-Fi-looking symbol with a black circle. It’ll turn orange once it’s been selected.
Under each heading, there are quite a few options that all sound pretty good, especially after you tweak them to your preferences. And it’s pretty much as simple as that.
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There are some problems that you can run into when doing all of this for the very first time. For that reason, I’ll explain some of the problems that I had when I first started out.
How to Fix the Most Common Problems When Connecting Your Guitar to GarageBand 1) Use Direct Monitoring If You’re Experiencing Bad Latency
I’ve never actually had latency problems when using an Audio Interface, but some people do have this problem, and the solution – as I’ve explained in my article dedicated to the subject – is usually fairly straightforward.
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Essentially, if you’re having latency issues, there could be a number of different causes, however, most of them will be a result of your setup and incorrect settings for your gear.
For instance, you want to make sure that – if you’re running more than one track – you have the monitoring button turned on for only one of them, rather than every single track.
An unfortunate side-effect of this though is that you won’t be able to the effects of your guitar amplifier simulators or plugins. If you’ve mic’d a guitar amplifier though, it’ll work perfectly.
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As of now, Bluetooth technology isn’t good enough to use while recording or monitoring. It’ll produce too much latency and make it impossible to record properly. However, this is going to change fast as technology improves every year. In fact, I’ve already seen people use Bluetooth MIDI keyboards so it’s going to come quick.
You can also use your MacBook’s microphone. This is for very rough demos, obviously, because this way of doing it is going to make a very low-quality recording. However, if you’re desperate, and want to record something, this method will work.
You can also purchase a Guitar to USB cable and hook your guitar directly up to GarageBand. This is an inferior way of recording guitar tracks as well, but it works if you’re running on a string budget.
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GarageBand will immediately recognize this as an input device, so you don’t have to worry about there being compatibility issues. However, like the method above, you’ll likely run into latency.
Use a small portable audio interface like the iRig HD 2 (my dedicated review) if you plan on only running one instrument through your DAW. This is pretty much the same as the main method which I described in detail above.
The only difference is that you’ll be using a much smaller, and likely, limited audio interface. The good thing about this is that it’s relatively inexpensive. Small interfaces are becoming exceedingly popular, like the iRig for example.
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I haven’t picked one of these up yet, but once I start travelling around Europe, I imagine I’ll eventually purchase one. I’ll make sure to write a review on it once I do.
Update: You have to use the iRig HD 2 if you want it to work with a PC computer or Mac. The iRig 2 is only good for mobile.
This is what I used to use: a Shure SM57 on my Amplifier and sent into my audio interface which is connected to my computer. These days, I use a much smaller apartment-friendly Orange Crush 35RT (on Amazon/Thomann/zZounds)
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Another popular way would be to mic your guitar amplifier up to your audio interface and then through GarageBand. I took my giant Hughes and Kettner amp back home a long time ago and replaced it with a much smaller amplifier which I now use with the same SM57 and a pedalboard.
I like having the option of using amplifier simulators and a real guitar/amplifier combination. If I do choose to use a guitar amp sim, I’ll use the Blue Cat Audio Axiom and my current guitar of choice is my Epiphone Les Paul Custom, although, I switch between that and my PRS SE Custom 24 all of the time.
Before playing your guitar in GarageBand, know that there’s a default tuner right in the DAW, although, Blue Cat Audio’s Hot Tuna is much better. There was a time when I would use the default tuner on occasion.
Change Audio/midi Settings In Garageband On Mac
But these days, I use the Hot Tuna instead because it’s way better, or I use my BOSS TU-3 (on Amazon/Thomann) if I’m using my amp.
8 Tips for Connecting Your Guitar Into GarageBand 1) Get A Long USB Cable (USB 2.0 Printer Cable or USB to USB-C)
I have this USB to USB-C cable (on Amazon) for connecting my Scarlett 2i2 and it works great because I can have my computer sitting far away, or I can pull the Scarlett 2i2 much closer to me if I need it.
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Make sure the cable that connects from your PC to your audio interface is long enough. I have a 10-foot cable and it’s perfect. You could even go longer. You want this because then you can be more flexible with where your computer or your interface sits.
If you’re going to connect directly to an audio interface, I would recommend turning your pickups down like my neck pick-up volume knob shown here.
As a kid, I only played metal in my bedroom and everything was always cranked to 10. Turns out that isn’t the best way to record. You’ll find
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